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<ArticleSet>
<Article>
<Journal>
				<PublisherName>Tarbiat Modares University</PublisherName>
				<JournalTitle>Pathobiology Research</JournalTitle>
				<Issn>2538-3000</Issn>
				<Volume>24</Volume>
				<Issue>3</Issue>
				<PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
					<Year>2021</Year>
					<Month>07</Month>
					<Day>01</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Isolation of a bacteriophage with lytic activity on enteropathogenic Escherichia coli from a waste water source in Tehran</ArticleTitle>
<VernacularTitle></VernacularTitle>
			<FirstPage></FirstPage>
			<LastPage></LastPage>
			<ELocationID EIdType="pii">19428</ELocationID>
			
			
			<Language>EN</Language>
<AuthorList>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Keyvan</FirstName>
					<LastName>Esmaeili Fard Barzegar</LastName>
<Affiliation>Department of Bacteriology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran</Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Shahin</FirstName>
					<LastName>Najar-peerayeh</LastName>
<Affiliation>Department of Bacteriology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran</Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Ramin</FirstName>
					<LastName>Mazaheri Nezhad Fard</LastName>
<Affiliation>Associated professorDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IraFood Microbiology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Bita</FirstName>
					<LastName>Bakhshi</LastName>
<Affiliation>Professor, Department of Bacteriology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran</Affiliation>

</Author>
</AuthorList>
				<PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
		<Abstract>&lt;span&gt;Introduction:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; Enteropathogenic &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;Escherichia coli&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; (EPEC) strains cause a gastrointestinal disease in the developing countries. Over the years, antimicrobial resistance of &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;EPEC&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; have been a major issue. Bacteriophages have been a therapeutic option for bacterial infection. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;Our aim was to assay lytic activity of a siphophage on an EPEC strain&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;. Materials and&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;Method:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;EPEC&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;strain&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;ATCC 43887 was used for phage isolation using by double layer agar method. Bacteriophage morphology was visualized by transmission electron microscope. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;Result:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; a siphophage was detected by transmission electron microscope images. The phage formed small clear circular plaques. The results of lytic activity of siphophage on reference EPEC strain showed the phage could lyse the strain&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;Conclusion: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;the phage had lytic activity on reference EPEC strain. The phage belonged to siphoviridae family. It look the phage can lyse &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;clinical EPEC strains.&lt;/span&gt;</Abstract>
		<ObjectList>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Antimicrobial resistance</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Bacteriophage</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Siphoviridae</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli</Param>
			</Object>
		</ObjectList>
<ArchiveCopySource DocType="pdf">https://mjms.modares.ac.ir/article_19428_84d6700e5e27922bbfbb1e51de3bd468.pdf</ArchiveCopySource>
</Article>
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